The Falconer, Petrus Christus
Petrus Christus
The Falconer
DE
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Petrus Christus

The Falconer, ca. 1445 – 1450


Blatt
190 x 144 mm
Physical Description
Silverpoint, framing line with brown ink on all sides, on ribbed laid paper primed in white
Inventory Number
725
Object Number
725 Z
Acquisition
Acquired in 1847
Status
Can be presented in the study room of the Graphische Sammlung (special opening hours)

Texts

About the Work

The silverpoint, a drawing lead made of a silver alloy, was used primarily during the early period of drawing, in the fifteenth and the beginning of the sixteenth century. Its use was quite laborious, because the paper first had to be grounded with chalk so that the fine, valuable-looking lines could be made by the metal tip. The draughtsman of 'The Falconer' has executed a portrait which fills the sheet with lines of differing speed and structure. We do not know who the subject of the portrait is. He is wearing an expensive hat made of two kinds of fur, and the hunting falcon on his left arm could indicate that he is a man of high social rank, or that the taming of falcons is his profession. The facial features have been executed with the greatest care, with the fine, short strokes of the silverpoint blending to form surfaces which create a lively impression of skin, lips and eyebrows. The particular concentration on the face indicates that the drawing served to record the physiognomy for a painted portrait. The rest of the execution of the drawing is rapid and sketchy, but makes use of the possibilities of the silverpoint to create the light effects of a painting. This could mean that the sheet was to be presented to a client as a model. In the end, this is an artwork created with its own particular power and which was carefully preserved across the centuries.

In the mid-nineteenth century Johann David Passavant, who was also responsible for the acquisition of the famous Old Netherlandish paintings in the Städel Gallery, recognised the quality of the sheet. He acquired it for a small sum as part of a mixed lot, where it was listed as a work by Jan van Eyck (ca. 1390-1441). Passavant himself believed it to be a work from the hand of Roger van der Weyden (ca. 1399-1464). Today's research, however, attributes 'The Falconer' to the Bruges-based artist Petrus Christus, an important artist and an immediate successor of Jan van Eyck.

Work Data

Basic Information

Title
The Falconer
Draughtsman
Period Produced
School
Object Type
Physical Description
Silverpoint, framing line with brown ink on all sides, on ribbed laid paper primed in white
Material
Technique
Geographic Reference
Production Reason
Captions Added Later
Verso bezeichnet oben mittig (mit Bleistift): 10 [eingekreist]; unten rechts: Joh. van Eyck / deltor / NB. [ligiert] Roger van Brügge
Verso unten links Stempel des Städelschen Kunstinstituts, Frankfurt am Main (Lugt 2356), mit zugehöriger Inventarnummer
Watermark
  • Nicht feststellbar

Property and Acquisition

Institution
Departement
Collection
Creditline
Städel Museum, Frankfurt am Main
Picture Copyright
Public Domain
Acquisition
Acquired in 1847

Work Content

Motifs and References

Genre
Main Motif

Iconclass

Primary
Secondary

Research and Discussion

Research

Historic Attribution

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Last update

25.04.2024